Prepaid gift and loyalty cards remain popular value-added services for ISOs looking to enhance their offerings to merchants, but as the prepaid market matures, success at selling requires embracing a few caveats, experts say. Closed-loop prepaid gift cards have been around for more than a decade, but a few new factors are emerging that may affect their appeal to merchants and their usefulness as a value-added service for agents and ISOs, observers say.
For starters, some in the merchant-services field perceive prepaid cards as having reached a saturation point in certain U.S. markets, and many ISOs and merchants are likely to have already experimented with them, sometimes getting mixed results.
But it would be a mistake to assume sales opportunities in the closed-loop prepaid card channel are tapped out, experts say.
Indeed, interest in closed-loop prepaid cards may have softened from its peak six or seven years ago, but demand for consumer loyalty programs built on prepaid card systems is still growing, Lori Breitzke, an associate with The Strawhecker Group, tells ISO&Agent.
“There are many interesting loyalty schemes out there today for merchants to participate in … that can generate income for ISOs if they partner with the right companies,” she says.
In a typical example, an ISO approaches a merchant with the opportunity to sell private-label, closed-loop, prepaid gift or loyalty cards alongside their other merchandise as a standalone service or as part of a package of other value-added merchant-services.
The prepaid cards, provided by a third-party wholesaler, usually are designed to link easily to the card-processing system the ISO is selling, which tends to discourage attrition once a merchant is set up with the prepaid card program.
Though merchants often switch to a new supplier of gift cards when switching processors, they generally are less likely to make such a move when they have an effective gift card or loyalty card program, Drew Freeman, president of the Miami Beach, Fla.-based ISO Merchant Data Systems Inc., tells ISO&Agent.
“Gift and loyalty cards are one of the stickiest tools around for retaining a merchant client,” he says.
Providers can configure and customize closed-loop prepaid cards in diverse ways with simple or elaborate artwork and graphics. Closely related loyalty card programs, which providers also design to tie to existing processing systems, enable merchants to track customer visits and reward them for making certain purchases or for hitting certain purchase milestones. Merchants can give rewards to consumers in the form of cash, coupons, rebates or merchandise, card providers say.
ISOs usually sell prepaid card programs to merchants on a per-transaction basis or for a flat monthly fee. The cost to merchants averages about $30 to $50 per month, plus a one-time setup fee, but costs vary widely, according to a variety of suppliers.
ISOs typically set their own prices for offering prepaid programs to merchants, according to Dan Brames, general manager of Franklin, Tenn.-based prepaid card provider Valutec Card Solutions LLC. ISOs might expect to make 25% to 30% from the total prepaid card deal it cuts with a merchant, but profits tend to be small compared with those of core card-processing services, he warns.
“ISOs should not expect to make a lot of money selling prepaid card programs, but instead they should focus on it as a business-generator and a customer-retention tool,” Brames says. “The key is finding an efficient way to sell and deliver these card programs within the menu of other services you’re selling to a merchant.”
Launched in 1988, Valutec is one of several prepaid-program providers that does a brisk business with ISOs. Valutec, which specializes in providing prepaid cards to small and midsize merchants, works with 2,100 resellers of prepaid cards, many of which are ISOs, and has 45,000 merchant clients, Brames says.
Another angle ISOs may lean on when marketing prepaid programs to merchants is that transactions initiated with closed-loop prepaid cards generate no additional card-network fees.
“If you can get a merchant to look at the big picture, they begin to realize they’re not paying any additional interchange or card fees beyond what they already paid to cover their prepaid card program,” says Thom Aldredge, president of Plano, Texas-based World Gift Card, a subsidiary of Gift Card Systems Inc., which also supplies prepaid cards to ISOs. “They begin to see they are going to come out ahead overall.”
World Gift Card’s ISO business has “soared” within the past two years as certain other suppliers abandoned the market and World Gift Card developed a system requiring fewer steps for ISOs to set up merchants with prepaid card programs for a faster turnaround, Aldredge says.